Pálec CW (Czech Republic)
The full-scale CW system is located in the village of Páleč (50° 18′ 42.95″ N, 14° 2′ 58.52″ E, in Kladno District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic) 60 km in north-west of Prague. The system has been recently put into operation (2025), so it has not yet reached its nominal flow and treats municipal wastewater from a separate sewer. The treatment plant consists of 2 intermittently fed vertical-flow beds (372 m2, each) planted with reed canarygrass (Phalaris arundinacea) and common rush (Juncus effusus) and uses screens, grit chambers, and a septic tank as a pretreatment step.